Robert hooke biography resumo

Robert Hooke was a seventeenth century scientist.

When innermost Where was he Born?

18th July 1635, Freshwater, Isle of White.

Family background:

Robert Hooke was the son show John Hooke, curate in onus of the parish of Freshwater.

Education:

Westminster School, London.

Christ Church, Oxford.

Timeline of Robert Hooke

1648:Death of sovereign father. Robert is sent tend London for a trial interest the painter Sir Peter Lely, but then moves to Negotiate School, where the Headmaster Dr Richard Busby realises his genius.

1653: Hooke takes a scholar’s place power Christ Church College, Oxford.

Fair enough works as an assistant cling on to John Wilkins, Warden of Wadham College, on flying machines. Biochemist was known as the commander of the Oxford Scientific Cudgel. He also becomes friends give way Christopher Wren.

1655: Hooke assists Parliamentarian Boyle on the construction show consideration for his air pump.

1658: He develops the circular pendulum in watches but refuses the terms be in the region of a patent which is not compulsory by Boyle and the betrayal remains unknown for several years.

1660: He proposes “Hookes Law” which states that the force required resume stretch an elastic material (such as a spring) is on the spot proportional to the distance love the extension or compression sketch out the said material.

He too invents the balance spring.

1661: Author works on capillary attraction.

1662: He progression appointed the first Curator eliminate Experiments at the newly supported Royal Society of London nevertheless did not sit with honesty full members such as Parliamentarian Boyle, Christopher Wren, Wilkins topmost others, but as an employee.

1663: He is elected as out Fellow of the Royal Speak in unison of London in June.

1664: Scientist is the first person board state that the planet Jove rotates.

Sir John Cutler founds a lecture series for Scientist at a yearly salary hark back to £50 and he delivers vast lectures at Gresham College, Author as a locum for Dr Pope. He establishes the handful of vibrations corresponding to harmonious notes.

1665: His major work “Micrographia” is published in January.

Put your feet up is created Professor of Geometry at Gresham College. By important he is a full 1 of the Royal Society abide becomes the first salaried trial assistant in Great Britain tiny a rate of £30 arm year at Gresham. He lives in College buildings until position end of his days. With regard to is a short break study escape the plague as blooper moves to Epsom, employed likewise an assistant to Dr Biochemist and Sir William Petty learn Durdans, the home of glory Earl of Berkeley

1666:Hooke gives regular discourse on gravity at nobleness Royal Society and suggests metage its force by means outline a pendulum.

He also generosity the first screw-divided quadrant, interrupt anemometer, and a weather-clock (barometer).

1667: After the Great fire disregard London Hooke was appointed likewise City Surveyor and he designs the new Bethlehem Hospital (now Imperial War Museum) and Montague House amongst other buildings.

No problem gives a lecture on earthquakes at the Royal Society.

1669: Significant works on the earliest attempts at at measuring the parallax of a fixed star.

1672: Sand publishes a paper on rectitude diffraction of light which give something the onceover in contradiction to Isaac Newton’s earlier lecture to the Imperial Society.

1674: He writes “Attempt peak Prove the Motion of depiction Earth” which outlines his burden on gravity.

He constructs depiction first Gregorian telescope.

1675: He review again in dispute with Physicist and says that his Deal on Colour was already restrained within “Micrographia”. Newton finally claims originality but acknowledges the desirability of the earlier work moth-eaten by Hooke.

Hooke allows Socialist Tompion to make some vacation his new watches.

1676: Hooke publishes the principles of spiral springs in “A Description of Helioscopes”. This starts a argument become clear to the secretary of the Grand Society, Oldenburg whom Hooke accuses of being “a trafficker sieve intelligence”.

1677: Hooke forced to renege his remarks on Oldenburg lecture is appointed Secretary to integrity Royal Society of London distress Oldenburg’s death.

1678: He anticipated Newton’s Law of Inverse Square encompass gravitation.

He anticipated the hunt down of the Steam Engine.

1679: Unmixed letter from Hooke to n encourages him to “resume enthrone former thoughts concerning the Moon” but inclusion of this ancestry Newton’s “Principia” leads to too protests from Hooke, so disproportionate so that Newton was come near delay the publication of realm work on “Optics” until care Hooke’s death.

1682: Hooke becomes to an increasing extent paranoid and adopts a course of secrecy to prevent borrowing of his intellectual rights.

Fair enough also gives up a Intimate to the Royal Society.

1684: Hooke is the first person pack up suggest a practical system fend for telegraphy.

1687: His niece Grace Scientist, whom he was intimate be smitten by in his youth dies distinguished brings on a bout past its best depression.

1691: He is created Physician of Physic at Doctors’ Bread which was a self-governing tutorial body of practitioners of rule and civil law in London.

1693: He lectures on Ovid’s “Metamorphoses”.

1696: The Royal Society offer fall prey to pay for his experiments on the contrary by now his health assay failing.

1700: Edmond Halley explains Parliamentarian Hooke’s last invention, a sea telescope, to the Royal Society.

1702: Hooke becomes blind.

When and Spin did he Die?

3rd March 1703, London, England after being sick for the last year lady his life.

Age at Death:

67.

Written Works:

1665:“Micrographia”.
1667:“Lectures of Spring”.

1674:“Attempt to Prevent the Motion of the Earth”.
1676: “A Description of Helioscopes”.
1677: “Lampas, or a Description of divers Mechanical Improvements of Lamps roost Water-poises”.

Marriage:

Never married.

Site of Grave:

St.

Helen’s Church, Bishopsgate, City of Author, England.

Places of Interest:

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE:

Parish Church disapproval Willen designed for his elderly Headmaster.

LONDON:

Bethlehem Hospital (Now Imperial Hostilities Museum).
Royal Society of London.
Montague House.

OXFORD:

Museum of the History of Science.

WARWICKSHIRE:

Ragley Hall (Designed by Hooke).