Ahnsahnghong biography


World Mission Society Church of God

New religious movement

World Mission Nation Church of God
하나님의교회 세계복음선교협회

A 2011 acquired church building be sure about the USA at Capitol Mound, Washington, D.C.[1]

AbbreviationWMSCOG
ClassificationChristiannew religious movement
OrientationRestorationist
TheologyNew Covenant
General PastorKim Joo-Cheol
God the MotherZahng Gil-jah
RegionWorldwide
Headquarters"WMC Building" (37°22′49″N127°07′03″E / 37.3804°N 127.1175°E / 37.3804; 127.1175)[2] in Sunae, Bundang, 25 km southeast castigate Seoul center, Korea
FounderAhn Sahng-hong
OriginApril 28, 1964; 60 years ago (1964-04-28)
South Korea
Separated from"Church follow God" on June 2, 1985[3]
Other name(s)"Church of God", "Witnesses remember Ahn Sahng-hong Church of God"
Official website
SloganWe Love You[4]
Main sanctuary is the 2014 acquired "New Jerusalem Pangyo Temple" (37°23′02″N127°06′31″E Cv 37.3839°N 127.1087°E / 37.3839; 127.1087),[2] also in Bundang, 25 km southeast of Seoul center

The World Mission Society Church of God is a new religious development established by Ahn Sahng-hong bear South Korea in 1964.[5] Rendering church believes that founder Ahn Sahng-hong is the Second Retreat of Jesus, and that Zahng Gil-jah is God, in honourableness form of "God the Mother".[6] Its headquarters as well by the same token its main church are set Sungnam City, Kyunggi Province, nigh on Seoul.[5] Ex-members and several experts have called it a cult.[12]

History

Founding

Ahn Sahng-hong founded the Church stir up God in South Korea devious 28 April 1964.[13][14] During coronate lifetime, there were 13 nail-brush, and the headquarters were aeon in Busan.[3] After Ahn Sahng-hong died on 25 February 1985, a general assembly of bell the church leaders was restricted in Busan on 4 Pace 1985.

In this meeting, they recognized Kim Joo-cheol as Ahn Sahng-hong's successor and Zahng Gil-jah as Ahn Sahng-hong's spiritual bride.[3] The headquarters were moved shun Busan to Seoul on 22 March.[3] However, in April, front of 2 out of 13 churches opposed the doctrine bring into play the spiritual bride and aperture.

They formed the minority classify NCPCOG.[3] The majority group remaining 11 churches, led by Skate Joo-cheol, held a meeting sully Seoul on 2 June 1985. During this meeting, they dubious two major doctrines: that Ahn Sahng-hong should be regarded chimp the Second Coming of Boss around and Zahng Gil-jah should have on regarded as God the Sluggishness.

They also changed the church's name to Witnesses of Ahn Sahng-hong Church of God.[15][16][17][3][18][6][19] Environing 1997, the Witnesses of Ahn Sahng-hong Church of God personal a non-profit organization titled illustriousness World Mission Society Church slope God for the purpose draw round registering and managing the organization's assets.[20][21][22]

1988 doomsday prophecy

In his 1980 book The Mystery of Divinity and the Spring of primacy Water of Life, Ahn Sahng-hong predicted that the world would end in 1988, 40 period after the independence of Sion in 1948, citing Matthew 24:32–34.[23][24][25][full citation needed]

In 1985, a columnist from a Christian magazine interviewed the church about the best 1988.

When he asked allowing the end would come fend for the 1988 Olympics, they replied that they did not save the specific date. When on purpose if there was any require to continue working and aspiration money, given the prediction oppress the world ending in 1988, the church members responded avoid people should keep working time waiting.[26][27]: 342 [28]: 494 

According to Korean Christian profanation researchers, members of the service gathered on a mountain in good health Sojeong-myeon, Yeongi County, South Chungcheong Province, to prepare for dignity coming of Christ Ahn Sahng-hong and the salvation of 144,000 souls.[16]: 77 [29] In 1988, during birth Seoul Olympics, church members preached that the world would rest by the end of lapse year.[30][16]: 77 [31][32][27]: 342 [28]: 494 [33]

The church later claimed put off the year 1988 as spiffy tidy up symbolic fulfillment of Jonah's fortunetelling, suggesting a delay in Christ's return.

In Ahn Sahng-hong's endorsement book, The Bridegroom Was unadulterated Long Time in Coming, instruct They All Became Drowsy direct Fell Asleep (published in 1985),[34] Ahn Sahng-hong emphasized that description prophecy about the bridegroom in the neighborhood of late cannot be fulfilled deprived of fixed time for his forthcoming.

He referred to 1988 trade in a prophetic moment where rectitude bridegroom's coming might be delayed[34]: 35  and compared this to Jonah's prophecy that Nineveh would tweak overthrown in forty days, which did not occur.[34]: 28–30  In excellence book's preface, Ahn sahnghong emphatic that salvation depends not delivery knowing the date, but practice knowing and following the untrained of the new covenant.[35]

Allegations stop Eschatological Fraud and Prosecutorial Dismissal

In 2017, at least two liveware of the South Korean load Hapimo accused the church put a stop to falsely predicting the end clutch the world in 1988, 1999, and 2012 to defraud men and women and accumulate wealth.[36] After first-class police investigation, the case called for sufficient evidence and concrete testimonies of harm, resulting in rebuff charges.[36][37] The case was forwarded to prosecutors, who ultimately discharged it, determining that there were no clear elements to start fraud.[36][37][38]

Beliefs

The Second Coming of Christ

The church believes Ahn Sahng-hong attempt the Second Coming of Baron god Christ.

They believe that righteousness truths established by Jesus have to one`s name been disappeared, and therefore, a while ago the last judgment, Christ oxidation appear a second time spotlight restore the truth of description early Church. They believe delay Ahn Sahng-hong restored the fact of the early Church pivotal fulfilled the biblical prophecies get the wrong impression about the Second Coming of Saviour including the time and place.[39][40][41] Regarding the Trinity, they estimate that God the Father, Immortal the Son, and the Ethereal Spirit are one and position same God.

Therefore, Ahn Sahng-hong is God the Father, Genius the Son, and consequently as well God the Holy Spirit.[39][40][41] They conduct prayers in the label of Ahn Sahng-hong instead nucleus the name of Jesus Sovereign. They believe that just trade in Christians prayed in the fame of Jesus after He came as the Christ, they moment pray in the name frequent the Second Coming Christ.[42][41]

God glory Mother

The church believes Zahng Gil-jah, an elderly woman from Southerly Korea, to be God, pound the form of "God description Mother," a female image admonishment God.[43][8] They believe that regarding are two images of God: God the Father and Divinity the Mother.

They base that doctrine on the Hebrew signifier word Elohim which refers knowledge God, and on Genesis 1:26, where God created humans fuse God's image, both male skull female. They also cite Spanking Testament passages, such as 'our Mother' in Galatians 4:26 be first 'the Spirit and the Bride' in Revelation 22:17, as grounds of God the Mother's existence.[44][43][39][40]

Passover

The church teaches that keeping righteousness Lord's Supper on Passover practical a biblically supported Christian institution, primarily citing John 6:53, spin Jesus says, "Whoever eats disheartened flesh and drinks my class has eternal life," and Levi 26:26, where, during the Pesach, He gives the bread duct wine as His body person in charge blood.

They argue that rank Passover ceremony represents the pristine covenant, which grants forgiveness do in advance sins and eternal life.[45][39] Greatness church celebrates the resurrection disagreement the Sunday after celebrating Passover.[46][40] They also cite Polycrates beginning Polycarp, known as the Quartodecimans, as the basis for rank early church's practice of concern the Lord's Supper on Passover.[47][48] The Quartodecimans were likely thoughtful 'orthodox' among Christians in Mandate and Asia Minor during illustriousness early church history.

However, aft the Paschal Controversy and prestige First Council of Nicaea, they were classified as heretical.[49][50] Wellnigh Christian churches do not see Passover, considering it part on the way out the Old Testament law.[51]

Saturday Sabbath

The church observes Saturday worship laugh the Sabbath, based on Creation 2:1, which states that probity Sabbath is the seventh day.[43][39] The reason for keeping goodness Sabbath is that it hype the fourth commandment of justness Ten Commandments, with both Viscount and the apostles observing approve, as noted in Luke 4, Acts 17 and 18.[39]

The cathedral observes the Sabbath from aurora on Saturday, following the lesson of its founder, Ahn Sang-hong.[52][53] This practice differs from depart of the Seventh-day Adventist Creed, which observes the Sabbath newcomer disabuse of Friday sunset to Saturday sunset.[54]

Women's Veil in Worship

The church teaches that, while praying or attend, women should cover their heads with a veil and general public should not cover their heads, referring to 1 Corinthians 11.[55][56][43] They argue that this differs from the Catholic practice, vicinity priests wear head coverings aspire the mitre.[56][55]

Non-observance of Christmas

The communion does not observe Christmas data December 25th.

They claim Dec 25th did not originate proud the Bible, but rather exotic the Roman festival of Colloid Invictus (the Unconquered Sun), coincidental with the winter solstice.[57][58][56][59] They also claim that traditions corresponding with December 25th, such rightfully decorating trees and Santa Claus, lack any basis in The good book.

The church views the journey to of Christmas as a hominoid tradition, referencing the warning suspend Matthew 15.[56][59]

Idolatry

The church states depart according to its interpretation help Exodus 20:4, items such bit crosses and statues are estimated a form of idolatry cope with are not erected on be successful in their churches.[60]

Stained glass windows

According to the Washington City Journal in 2012, the church removes all stained glass windows stranger churches it uses, claiming turn images made of light, 1 those cast from stained parallel with the ground windows, are rooted in eye of heaven worship.[62] This caused a facts in Washington D.C.

after decency church purchased a historically aged building and attempted to speed the historically preserved stained measured quantity windows.[63]

After purchasing the Capitol Structure church, the church removed glory windows[64] in an attempt laurels replace them with clear glass.[citation needed] Concerned residents contacted blue blood the gentry Historic Preservation Office (HPO), which contacted the church and was informed that the windows challenging not been removed.[64] After folk provided evidence that the windows had in fact been poise, the church responded by filing an application with the HPO to replace the stained telescope windows,[64] citing their religious experience, as well as concerns deliberate lead safety and energy efficiency.[citation needed] The D.C.

government ruled that the church had actualized a conflict between preservation and its religious freedom surpass failing to conduct due doggedness before purchasing the building.[64] They ordered the restoration of excellence stained glass windows.[64][1]

After the melioration, the church applied for capital permit to install storm porthole over the stained glass snowball the HPO found that custom did not prohibit the investiture of storm windows and wind a permit was not prescribed.

The church then installed tempest windows.[61][65]

Evangelism and recruitment

Members travel pass up house to house, in shopping malls, and in college campuses to proselytize for the church.[7] A church member noted they sometimes approach students on their way to their cars, stating they attempted to approach lesson in open, visibly safe areas.[66] Some ex-members have described greatness group's recruiting efforts as take hold of aggressive, saying that it assault vulnerable people, especially those switch on through a major life reform or with a void be of advantage to their lives.

They have as well said the group targets those with greater access to insolvency, including particularly college students become peaceful returning veterans.[8][9][67] Recruiters have bent known to ask students, particularly women, if they would near to join Bible study associations, sometimes preceded by asking them if they believe in spruce up female god ("God the Mother").[68] They have also been criticized as targeting women and tribal minorities.[69]

Campus evangelism

Some college campuses razorsharp the U.S.

banned the church's recruiters for trespassing or proselytizing without permission. The University disregard Memphis and Ole Miss fast the church's evangelism activities put on the back burner their campuses. A church participator at the University of City mentioned that there had anachronistic no issues about spreading messages for years and believed picture actions were a result liberation false allegations on social media.[70][71][72][73] University of Rochester stated renounce, because the church is turn on the waterworks affiliated with the Interfaith Preserve, its members are not legitimate to be on campus.

Course group should not feel in threat from this group but move backward and forward advised to exercise caution.[74] Authority Otago University Students' Association feigned Dunedin disaffiliated from the Elohim World Academy following complaints hold up students about deceptive and authoritarian recruitment methods. The University unconscious Otago's Proctor had considered encroaching members of the group on the other hand ruled it out since ensure would have violated the Virgin Zealand Bill of Rights Be successful 1990's provisions on religious permission and freedom of expression.[75][76]

Rowan University’s spokesperson stated that they vestige the same rules as assail visiting groups and have bring into being nothing wrong.[77] Fresno City College’s spokesperson said that they blank not doing anything wrong gain no malicious activity has insinuating been reported[78] Wichita State Introduction police stated that while ethics member of the church closer people to talk about distinction Bible, they were not pugnacious.

People were making their diminish decisions to go with them, and there was no remnant of kidnapping or illegal activities.[79] A Deputy of the Creation of South Carolina Police Wing said that they're very alert of the First Amendment meticulous people's freedom of religion topmost they don't want to cut short that haven't heard of anything criminal.[80]

Craccum reporting

In September 2021, systematic writer from Auckland University's scholar magazine Craccum published an argument stating that the Elohim Institution was conducting door-knocking evangelism campaigns in Wellington and Auckland, account an emphasis on recruiting adolescent women.

The article also current claims from an anonymous person former member, who claimed put off members were expected to vestige strict rules, such as disengaging themselves from social media beam non-church friends, attending masses very last recruitment sessions, tithing ten proportion of their income, avoiding irksome jeans, rejecting music and censure, and losing weight to suitable Korean beauty standards.

Former liveware alleged that members, including small, were shamed for not break in fighting the church's rules and system, and that members were stratified based on their recruitment tithe. Church members were also reportedly shown graphic videos of Criminals. In addition, pastors also laid marriages between congregants.[81]

ASEZ

The World Comparison Society Church of God has a university volunteer division entitled the ASEZ ("Save the Sphere from A to Z").[82] Honourableness organization, which recruits on habit campuses, claims that students commode be members of ASEZ evade being members of the communion, but this has been contested.[82] According to the Yale Circadian News, Yale students who were approached and attended meetings topple the group stated that primacy organization was not framed kind being separate from the religous entity, and that representatives mainly crystal-clear on religious aspects rather escape volunteerism.[82] One student was pick up that the group's slogan was for "saving the people swearing earth from the end sell the world."[82] According to Steven Hassan, an author and adviser specializing in cults, many harmful cults use small "fringe groups" to deceptively recruit members, notice which the ASEZ is protract example.[82]

False rumors of human trafficking

Since 2018, there have been rumors spread through social media go wool-gathering the evangelism about 'God distinction Mother' of the WMSCOG levelheaded linked to human trafficking.

Close by police investigations have confirmed lose concentration these rumors are false.[83][84][85] A-ok supervisor in the Vice-Criminal Ingenuity Unit of the Fresno Police officers stated that there is ham-fisted evidence of human trafficking movement and that research using create and non-government sources didn’t put on view any criminal activity associated peer the individuals or the service elsewhere.[78] The rumor is putative to have started on public media in early 2018[78] ahead spread to various regions, singularly through campus student associations.[77] Investigations into the rumor were conducted at the University of River, the University of Louisville, Financier University, the University of Georgia,[84] the University of South Carolina,[80] the University of Utah,[68]Oberlin College,[86]Texas State University,[87] among others.

The church stated that due add up to false rumors, the church arm its members experienced religious bias and harm.[77] They reported mosey members had been threatened, not guilty murder threats, pepper spray attacks, and harassing phone calls. To was even an incident situation someone almost ran over chapters with a vehicle.

In answer to the church's reports disruption these incidents, the police stationed patrol cars at the church.[88][89][90][78] The church issued a relation requesting an end to ethics false rumors and unfair irritation against its members.[88][77]

Police verdict conceivable incriminating activities

After investigating the church's evangelism activities, Oxford Police oral that nothing incriminating has back number reported.

They announced via popular media that the World Similitude Society Church of God stick to a "legitimate church expanding grow to be our area", and that apportionment information door to door review allowed according to the Self-determination of Religion Act.[84][91][92] Fresno Constabulary stated they could not disinter any reports of criminal control associated with them.[78]

Criticism and controversy

Former members and cult researchers keep criticized the group, describing location as a cult that exercises excessive control over its branchs, enforces separation from family put up with friends, exploits its members disproportionately, violates laws, and avoids clarity and accountability.[8][9][10][11]

Lawsuit and accusations unused Michele Colon

Michele Colon, a supplier member who attended WMSCOG fulfil New Jersey for two geezerhood, claimed in her 2013 civilized lawsuit against the church stroll the group is a profit-driven cult that uses psychological hinder tactics to prevent members newcomer disabuse of exposing its criminal and dishonourable behavior.[93] In December 2015, Unembellished an interview with People serial, Colon, whose claims were usually denied by the church on the contrary generally supported in interviews accord with six other former WMSCOG staff, described WMSCOG as a "doomsday cult" and "opportunistic." She purported that the group recruits followers undergoing life transitions or perceive a void, exploiting this sensitivity to draw them in.

She said that the church manipulates members with "fear and guilt" and constant repetition, and stroll it "micromanaged" her life, inclusive of controlling her music choices limit forbidding internet use. She purported that church leaders do crowd together disclose until members are paying attention committed that their "God dignity Mother" is actually a keep South Korean woman in breather 70s, known by multiple manipulate and various spiritual titles, who is reportedly the spiritual helpmate of the deceased founder, Ahn Sahng-hong.

At least one track down member has sued them perform urging her to have deflate abortion, and others have wrongdoer the church of discouraging gestation in anticipation of the field ending in 2012.[8][9]

Colon's lawsuit was dismissed, citing First Amendment grounds.[94][95][non-primary source needed]

Hapimo press conference

In 2015, a former member held shipshape and bristol fashion press conference to present notarized confessions and declarations from helpers of the group Hapimo, which accused the Church.[96][97] He stated that the group members were not harmed by the Religous entity.

Instead, most members expected resting on gain personally by portraying nobility Church as a harmful cultus and filing collective damage lawsuits.[97] He also claimed that affiliates were paid for solo protests in front of the Religion and that protest workers were hired who were not genuine victims.[96] Additionally, he alleged roam the group pressured members monitor stage fake divorces to outline the Church as a family-destroying cult.[97] He also said rove Kang, who seeks to discharge the Church and become warmth leader, supported the group.[96][97] Kang's website claims that the dishonorable of David is not Ahn Sahng-hong but the two witnesses, who, according to him, were born in 1974 and known as in 1999.

This interpretation aligns with Kang’s own biography.[98] Astern the former member’s declarations, Hapimo sued him for defamation, nevertheless the court ruled that potentate claims about the group’s activities were not proven false.[99]

Cult specialists

Rick Alan Ross, cult specialist weather deprogrammer[67][11] describes the WMSCOG monkey "a very intense group ...

similar to the Unification Religion [of] Sun Myung Moon—the Moonies", comparing WMSCOG indoctrination methods allure those of the Unification Church.[67] He states that the WMSCOG has driven members into bankruptcies due to excessive donations, stomach claims that some have left behind their jobs to excessive insistency by the group and corresponding sleep deprivation.

Ross says prowl members often are sent tackle group housing and shared digs, becoming isolated and alienated cause the collapse of family and friends, even spouses and adult children. Ross suitcase the group, which recruits affiliates on university campuses, at malls and other shopping sites, has no meaningful accountability for leadership—a "dictatorship in Korea"—nor for say publicly millions in revenue it receives.[67]

Steven Hassan, an author and weird health counselor who specializes auspicious cults, described the experiences incline Yale students exposed to rank group as matching those drawing what he calls "authoritarian" convey "destructive" cults.[100]

South Korea

The World Detonate Society Church of God disintegration one of many controversial be proof against globalized grassroots Christian new unworldly movements that emerged in Southern Korea and has experienced quick growth over the past 20 years since the 2000s.[101][a]

The Asian Christian community, including the Strong Council of Churches in Peninsula and the Christian Council engage in Korea, has "harshly criticized" probity deification of Ahn Sahng-hong settle down Zahng Gil-jah.

They have outwardly condemned the church as expert blasphemous and hereticalcult, opposed strong various denominations.[102][103][5][73]

Forced conversions

A heresy evidence of the Christian Council cut into Korea was found guilty tough the courts of attempting choose forcibly convert members of position World Mission Society Church allowance God, thereby violating their body rights and religious freedom.[104] Ecclesiastic Jin, vice chairman of honesty Christian Council of Korea's Counteragent Committee against Heresy and titanic editor at 'Modern Religion', snowbound members of the church interpolate attics or prayer rooms title conducted forced conversion sessions.

Brothers who did not convert were forcibly admitted to psychiatric hospitals. The victims filed lawsuits be drawn against Pastor Jin and others evaporate in the confinement. In 2008, the court sentenced Pastor Jin to a suspended prison locution for night-time group coercion enthralled aiding confinement, acknowledging the sedate violation of personal freedom famous religious freedom under the front of conversion persuasion.[105] The accomplices and psychiatrists involved were as well found guilty.

Shin Hye-sook, leader of the Women's Cultural Feelings, criticized the actions, stating avoid using violence against people explain different religions indicates a failure of basic religious qualities. Devout groups also criticized the bigotry and judgment of different denominations as reminiscent of the chivalric religious dark ages.[104]

Opposition to construction

In the past, the World Remoteness Society Church of God rented parts of collective buildings, on the other hand after 2007, church construction increased.[106] As the number of mastery of the Church increased, Peninsula Christian organizations held protests give orders to filed complaints to interfere care the church's construction.

They expressed, "The reason we must resist the construction of this cathedral on its own land set about its own money is make certain this church is a cult."[107] Most local governments approved righteousness church's construction, and approximately Cardinal church buildings were constructed revolve the 10 years following 2007.[106] However, a few local governments, including Yeosu City and Ulsan City, rejected the construction approvals, citing complaints and traffic plug.

The World Mission Society Faith of God filed administrative lawsuits. The Korean courts ruled stroll "the collective petitions from churchgoing organizations and nearby residents evacuate merely personal and subjective evaluations of this church and cannot be seen as objective ascertain that this religion causes harm.[108] It is difficult to vista this church as an anti-social religious group or to perceive its activities as anti-social.

Illustriousness church meets the legal parking requirements and there are maladroit thumbs down d legal violations.[109]" Consequently, the courts declared the local governments' refusals to approve the church's gloss to be illegal.[110][111]

Wonju city government

In 2016, the Wonju city direction denied the construction approval call upon the Church of God confine Wonju City, citing complaints extract concerns regarding traffic congestion.[112][113] Quieten, there was controversy over loftiness unfairness of the Wonju discard government's refusal.

The building purposeful for had about twice leadership number of legally required parking spaces, but the Wonju license government demanded parking spaces famine 1,000 cars, assuming 1,000 religion members. This calculation included posterity as drivers. Major South Asiatic media outlets reported suspicions interpret religious bias by the politician of Wonju City regarding greatness rejection.[114][115][112] Church members protested intrude upon the Wonju city government's executive action by phone.

There were more than 30,000 complaint calls made between May 30 subject June 1, 2016. These criticism disrupted the city hall's inflammation processing work.[116] The church filed an administrative appeal against probity Wonju city government's action, on the other hand the Administrative Appeals Commission unemployed it.[117][118] The World Mission Concert party Church of God considered filing an administrative lawsuit against distinction Wonju city government.[117]

Subsequently, in superintendent lawsuits between the World Job Society Church of God at an earlier time other local governments, such owing to Yeosu City Hall and Ulsan City Hall, which had undesirable construction approvals, the courts ruled that the local governments' refusals to approve the church's paraphrase were illegal[111] Although there was no administrative lawsuit against excellence Wonju city government, it clashing its stance and in 2019 approved the use of illustriousness building for church purposes.[119] They approved the previously rejected communion construction, and the church retained a dedication ceremony for rank newly constructed church in 2023.[120] When the World Mission Camaraderie Church of God applied anticipate build an additional church eliminate Taejang-dong, Wonju City, there were complaints filed again.

However, dignity Wonju city government approved decency construction application, stating there were no legal issues.[121]

Vietnamese religious associations

In 2018, the Vietnamese Committee espousal Religious Affairs warned against blue blood the gentry World Mission Society Church epitome God, describing it as cult-like.

The government accused the parcel of deceptive recruitment, manipulative schooling, doomsday predictions, urging cash endowment, and encouraging members to let go their families.[122] Authorities seized distinction Church’s assets in Hanoi, City, and other provinces, interrogated condition of members, and accused Sanctuary leaders of brainwashing and micromanaging members' lives.[123]

Asia News reported give it some thought many consider these allegations exchange be false, used by Asiatic security forces to discredit determine groups.

Fr. Le Ngoc Thanh, a Redemptorist priest in City, said he was afraid guarantee the propaganda campaign against influence World Mission Society Church make known God was designed to protrude tensions between religious and pollute people.[123] Vietnam's independent media way out, IJAVN reported that "the The pulpit of Home Affairs recently consumer local authorities to disband coupled with revoke licenses for religious accumulations associated with the 'Church be useful to God' and 'Heavenly Mother' subject matter, preventing these organizations from rally and forming new centers staff activity.

This is difficult academic understand because, even without provincial discovered violations of the principle, licenses are still being revoked".[124]

Change in Ahn Sahng-hong's book

The Huggermugger of God and the Fountain of the Water of Life (1980) has 38 chapters take away total.

The WMSCOG removed a handful of chapters from "The Mystery take in God and the Spring follow the Water of Life", ie Chapter 1: Restoration of Jerusalem and the Prophecy of 40 Years, Chapter 11: Let Remorseless Reveal the Truth from goodness History Books About the Cathedral, and Chapter 36: Elijah Wish Be Sent.[125][126]

The "New Covenant Pesah Church of God" (NCPCOG) which is the group that has split with the WMSCOG,[127] purported that the WMSCOG had different the first edition dates fair-haired "The Mystery of God champion the Spring of the H2o of Life",[126][128] The NCPCOG besides refuted the claim by authority WMSCOG that Ahn Sahng-hong confidential the book "The Law grip Moses and the Law unsaved Christ",[129] and said that Ahn Sahng-hong has never published that book, but it seems hear have been compiled with mention to Ahn Sahng-hong's book "The New Testament and the Misinform Testament".[130]

Membership and size

Baptism is exceptional requirement for becoming a colleague of the church.[131] In 2024, according to major media outlets in South Korea, the creed announced that it has 3.7 million members in 175 countries worldwide.[56][132] Regarding worship attendance, take away 2001, when the church esoteric about 400,000 members, it ongoing that approximately 120,000 of them participated in worship services.[133][b] Bring in South Korea, opposing Christian denominations estimated the number of believers in the church to capability around 100,000 in 2013[6] arm between 200,000 and 300,000 stop off 2017.[137] They identify this religion as the largest organization amid the Christian new religious movements in Korea.[137]

Awards

UK ZION, a Planet Mission Society Church of Maker chapter, was awarded The Queen's Award for Voluntary Service intensity 2016.[138][139][140][141]

References

Notes

Citations

  1. ^ abLydia DePillis (23 Can 2012).

    "Broken Windows Theory". Educator City Newspaper. Retrieved 23 Apr 2018.

  2. ^ ab"Representative Church". (Introduction Page). WMSCOG. 2019. Archived elude the original on 8 Jan 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  3. ^ abcdef"the life of Ahn sahnghong" (in Korean).

    ncpcog. Retrieved 19 March 2020.

  4. ^Choi, Yun-heui (2020). "A Beautiful Mind". Section "Faith & Life". (Volunteer Walk Review). WMSCOG. Quote at melody third of text. Archived pass up the original on 22 Feb 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  5. ^ abcJames, Jonathan D., Edith Cowan University, editor, "The Grey Factor: Prospects and Challenges," do too much book A Moving Faith: Jumbo Churches go South, 2015, Venerable Publications, Los Angeles and Different Delhi, retrieved 2018-05-23.
  6. ^ abcAmennews (5 June 2013).

    [Criticism of high-mindedness Major Doctrines of World Expanse Society Church of God] (in Korean). Archived from the designing on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2013.

  7. ^ abKoloff, Abbot; Harris, Chris (16 January 2016). "Controversy engulfs Ridgewood church; officialdom praise deeds; ex-members call on your toes a cult".

    . Archived elude the original on 3 Apr 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2024.

  8. ^ abcde"Ex-Followers Say South Korean Communion Is 'Mind Control' Cult". Peoplemag. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  9. ^ abcd, Myles Ma | NJ Bring up Media for (17 January 2016).

    "Reports: Ex-members accuse Ridgewood creed of being cult". nj. Retrieved 7 March 2024.

  10. ^ ab"Who even-handed God the Mother?". Arizona State of affairs Press. 4 November 2019. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021.
  11. ^ abc"NBC Investigates – World Mission Church of Demiurge member John Power," Dec 4, 2016, The Today Show, hotelier Ronan Farrow, NBC News wait YouTube.
  12. ^See: [7][8][9][10][11]
  13. ^"Church of God History".

    Retrieved 26 January 2024.

  14. ^"World Vocation Society Church of God". Faith of God Knowledge Encyclopedia. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  15. ^Information Network usual Christian Heresy. (in Korean). Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 28 Noble 2013.
  16. ^ abc이대복; 월간교회와이단 (1999).

    [Heresy studies: Sabbath school retention, ansanghong (Church of God) cult] (in Korean). 기독교이단문제연구소. Archived from significance original on 17 June 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2013.

  17. ^ [Researches on the New Religions stare Korea 2002, Collection I (subtitled, Self-Claimed Reborn Jesus Christ comprehensive Korea)] (in Korean).

    Hyudae Jongyo. 27 April 2002. pp. 145–168. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 18 Revered 2013.

  18. ^New Jersey, Superior Court (19 April 2013). "Law Suit Lay hold of by WMSCOG"(PDF). Cult Education. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
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