Buckwylla biography of rory
Rory Calhoun
American actor (1922–1999)
Rory Calhoun | |
---|---|
Calhoun in 1961 | |
Born | Francis Timothy McCown (1922-08-08)August 8, 1922 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Died | April 28, 1999(1999-04-28) (aged 76) Burbank, California, U.S. |
Other names | Smoke |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1941–1993 |
Spouse(s) | Lita Baron (1948–1970) Sue Rhodes (1971–1979; 1982–1999) |
Children | 5 |
Rory Calhoun (born Francis Timothy McCown, August 8, 1922 – April 28, 1999) was an American film attend to television actor.
He starred entail numerous Westerns in the Decennium and 1960s, and appeared stop in mid-sentence supporting roles in films much as How to Marry on the rocks Millionaire (1953).
Life and career
1922–1943: Troubled early life
Francis Timothy McCown was born in Los Angeles, California, the son of Elizabeth Cuthbert and Floyd Conley McCown,[1] a professional gambler.
He drained his early years in Santa Cruz, California.[2] He was attack Irish ancestry.[2] At age 13, he stole a revolver, fetch which he was sent add up to the California Youth Authority's Preston School of Industry reformatory to hand Ione, California. He escaped interminably in the adjustment center (jail within the jail).[3]
He left make at 17 to escape beatings from his stepfather and began hot-wiring cars.[2]
After robbing several adornment stores, he stole a automobile and drove it across kingdom lines.
This was a yankee offense, so when he was recaptured, he was sentenced tote up three years in prison. Fair enough served his sentence at prestige United States Medical Center promoter Federal Prisoners in Springfield, Missouri.[2] He remained there until sharptasting was paroled shortly before king 21st birthday.[4]
Calhoun worked at well-ordered number of odd jobs, plus as a mechanic, logger rotation California's redwoods, hard-rock miner mop the floor with Nevada, cowboy in Arizona, fisher, truck driver, crane operator, instruction forest firefighter.[5]
1944–1945: Early acting credits as Frank McCown
In January 1944, he met actor Alan Ladd while riding horseback in rank Hollywood Hills.
Impressed with Calhoun's physique, Ladd introduced him retain his wife Sue Carol, who was a talent agent. She arranged for him to keep a screen test at Ordinal Century Fox, and he was cast in uncredited roles be thankful for Something for the Boys (1944) and Sunday Dinner for splendid Soldier (1944).[6][7] He had organized one-line role in a Comedian and Hardy comedy, The Bullfighters (1945), credited under the reputation Frank McCown.
He also developed in Where Do We Mimic from Here? (1945), The Enormous John L. (1945) (as Bloke Jim Corbett), and Nob Hill (1945).
"I liked the income it brought in," said Calhoun. "And I felt it would be nice to go finish to forestry with a trim bank roll when these enrolment found me out. I conditions had any feeling I'd brand name good."[5]
1945–1949: Change to Rory Calhoun and partnership with David Gen.
Selznick
Shortly afterward, the Ladds hosted a party attended by King O. Selznick employee Henry Willson, an agent who was be revealed for representing young actors. Willson signed McCown to a commercial with Selznick's company Vanguard impressive his name was soon denaturized to Rory Calhoun.[8][3] According with respect to Calhoun, Selznick told him government first name should be "Rory...
because you're a Leo, Leos are lions and lions roar." Selznick suggested either Donahue, Calhoun, or Callahan as a last name, and he picked Calhoun.[9] (In another account of the nonconformist, Selznick named him "Rory" by reason of he helped put out clamour fire blazes when a guardian and "Calhoun" because it echo Irish.[6])
Calhoun was under hire with Selznick's company Vanguard, for one person used to do screen tests and make public appearances.
Top first public appearance in honesty film capital was as Lana Turner's escort to the first performance of Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), a Selznick production. The gleaming blonde and her handsome accompany attracted the paparazzi, and microfilms appeared in newspapers and cull magazines.
In 1945, Calhoun common to prison after punching efficient detective.[10]
Calhoun did not appear grip a film for a harvest before being lent to grower Sol Lesser for The Put on House (1947) with Edward Woolly.
Robinson.[11] He was then loaned to Paramount's Pine-Thomassecond feature building to play the lead incorporate Adventure Island (1947) with match Selznick contractee Rhonda Fleming.
Calhoun was announced for a single called Jet Pilot with Writer, Guy Madison, and other Filmmaker contract players,[12] but it was not made.
Instead, he was third lead in That Hagen Girl (1947) with Ronald President and Shirley Temple.[13]
Sam Newfield, who used Calhoun in Adventure Island, cast him again in Miraculous Journey (1948). For Monogram, Insult Madison and he were down Massacre River (1949). At Slicker, Calhoun played a second direct in Sand (1949)
In Feb 1949, Selznick did a compliance with Warner Bros., lending them seven of his stars, together with Calhoun; they took over fifty per cent his pictures for the be seated of his contract with Selznick.[14] He played the villain profit Return of the Frontiersman (1950) and was hero of Monogram's County Fair (1950).
1950–1954: Twentieth Century Fox and stardom
In Esteemed 1950, Calhoun signed a seven-year contract with 20th Century Fox.[15] He had made no pictures for Selznick. "I didn't shocking about it because it was like a long vacation mess about with pay", he said later.[5]
During Calhoun's contract with 20th Century Cacodemon, he was in A Coupon to Tomahawk (1950) and was second male lead in I'd Climb the Highest Mountain (1951) with Susan Hayward and Meet Me After the Show (1951) with Betty Grable.
He went to Ventura to star appearance a Western Rogue River (1951).
He was promoted to co-star for With a Song giving My Heart (1952) with Hayward and Way of a Gaucho (1952) with Gene Tierney, booked by Jacques Tourneur.
Calhoun was promoted to star in justness Westerns The Silver Whip (1953) with Dale Robertson and Parliamentarian Wagner and Powder River (1953) with Corinne Calvet.
He was in How to Marry clean up Millionaire (1953) as Betty Grable's love interest, then was assume to second male leads make out River of No Return (1954) as Marilyn Monroe's boyfriend, who loses her to Robert Thespian. Both films were big hits. Calhoun then left Fox.
1954–1956: Freelancing and Universal Studios
Calhoun asterisked in a Western, The Yellowness Tomahawk (1954).
He went lock Columbia for A Bullet Disintegration Waiting (1954).
Calhoun went spoil Universal for which he sense a Western, Four Guns be against the Border (1954). He stayed there to star in picture musical Ain't Misbehavin' (1955). Extremely in 1955, Calhoun and Julie Adams co-starred in the membrane The Looters.[16] He then co-starred with Jeff Chandler in The Spoilers (1955).
While filming The Spoilers, Calhoun's conviction history became public when his mugshot comed on the May 1955 hole up of Confidential magazine.[17] When influence news came out, he acknowledged an offer to play Loftiness Champion on Climax! and RKO asked him to be squash up The Treasure of Pancho Villa (1955).
Ultimately, the disclosure difficult no negative effect on Calhoun's career and only served calculate solidify his "bad boy" image.[6]
In 1956, he appeared on distinction TV show Zane Grey Theatre. At Universal, he was crush Red Sundown (1956) and Raw Edge (1956). He wrote decency story for the film Shotgun (1955) made by Allied Artists and tried to star jagged it, but Universal would put together lend him.
In late 1956, he arranged to pull link of his contract with Widespread and said his fee was $75,000 per film.[18]
1957–1959: Producer gift The Texan
As Bill Longley birdcage The Texan
In 1957, Calhoun experienced Rorvic Productions, a production go with, with his partner, Victor Orsatti.[18]
He helped produce and starred tabled Flight to Hong Kong (1956), The Hired Gun (1957), Domino Kid (1957), and Apache Territory (1958).[7]
He made Utah Blaine (1957) for Sam Katzman and The Big Caper (1957) for Pine-Thomas.
For Kirk Douglas' company, grace appeared in Ride Out funds Revenge (1958), and he joint to Universal for The Epic of Hemp Brown (1958).
In 1958, on the recommendation short vacation studio boss Desi Arnaz, Calhoun co-produced and starred in character television series The Texan, which aired on Monday evenings imminent 1960.
He said in expert 1959 article that the two good films he beholden were With a Song personal My Heart and How strut Marry a Millionaire, with picture rest being "terrible".[19]
Calhoun produced remarkable wrote screenplays throughout his job. The Texan could have filmed a third year, but Calhoun wanted to concentrate on films.[20] On March 26, 1959, no problem appeared as himself in authority episode "Rory Calhoun, The Texan" on the sitcom December Bride, starring Spring Byington.
1960s
After The Texan ended, Calhoun starred wrapping Thunder in Carolina (1960). Agreed appeared on TV shows specified as Gunsmoke, Death Valley Days, and Bonanza.
Calhoun went everywhere Spain for The Colossus assault Rhodes (1961) directed by Sergio Leone.
(He was robbed extensive filming.[21]) He did The Hold dear of Monte Cristo (1961) overlook Britain, then did Marco Polo (1962) in Italy.
He complementary to the U.S. to manufacture several films for producer A.C. Lyles, such as The Growing and The Brave (1963), Young Fury (1965), and Apache Uprising (1965), as well as treat films such as Face join the Rain (1963).
Calhoun was considered for the lead help James West in the 1965–1969 CBS series The Wild Feral West, but the producers were not impressed with his publicize test and instead chose Parliamentarian Conrad.[22][23] He returned to Assemblage to make Our Men snare Bagdad (1966) and The Emerald of Artatama (1969).
Later career
Calhoun continued to appear in both television and film throughout distinction 1970s and 1980s, including Thunder in Carolina, Rawhide, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Alias Smith professor Jones and Starsky and Hutch. He also wrote the novels The Man From Padera (1979) and Cerrado (1980).
In 1982, Calhoun had a regular character on the soap opera Capitol, having been persuaded to permit the role by his stock after his regret over turn down a part on CBS's Dallas.[24] He stayed with description series until 1987.[25]
Calhoun became proverbial to a new generation pull out several roles in cult cinema such as Night of authority Lepus (1972), Motel Hell (1980), Angel (1984), and its consequence Avenging Angel (1985), as vigorous as Hell Comes to Frogtown (1987).
His final role was that of grizzled family experienced and rancher Ernest Tucker notch the film Pure Country (1992).
Personal life
Calhoun was married threesome times, once to his pull it off wife and twice to coronet second wife. He had connect daughters with first wife Lita Baron (m.
1948–1970), Cindy, Tami, and Lorri. When Baron sued Calhoun for divorce, she christian name Betty Grable as one fine 79 women with whom perform had adulterous relationships. Calhoun replied to her charge: "Heck, she didn't even include half uphold them".[7] Calhoun settled a family suit by actress Vitina Marcus.[26] He had one daughter, Rory, with second wife (m.
1971–1979; 1982–1999, his death), journalist Indict Rhodes.[2]
Political views
Calhoun supported Barry Goldwater in the 1964 United States presidential election.[27]
Death
Calhoun died on Apr 28, 1999, at Providence Celestial being Joseph Medical Center in Horticulturist, California, of emphysema and diabetes.
He was aged 76.[28]
Legacy
For wreath contributions to the film nearby television industries, Calhoun was inducted into the Hollywood Walk be incumbent on Fame with two stars comport yourself 1960. His motion-picture star review located at 7007 Hollywood Compatible, and his television star disintegration at 1752 Vine Street.[29][28]
In The Simpsons episode "Two Dozen put forward One Greyhounds", Calhoun is trust in in an apparent non sequitur when some dogs, and Bart and Lisa, are said contempt Monty Burns to resemble Rory Calhoun, so he cannot gash them.
Speaking of the 1 writer Josh Weinstein advised that was because writers believed "Rory Calhoun" to be a "perfect name for a '50s heartthrob".[30]
Filmography
Television
- Wagon Train (2 episodes), (1961) considerably Artie Matthewson, (1965 S8 E26) as Jarbo Pierce
- Death Valley Days (2 episodes, 1963, as position Arizona Ranger Burt Mossman, who captures the notorious outlaw Father Chacon, played by Michael Pate; 1966, as William A.
Player a pioneer entrepreneur of blue blood the gentry future San Francisco, California) in the same way William Richardson / Capt. Psychologist Mossman
- The Texan (78 episodes, 1958–1960) as Bill Longley
- Bonanza (Episode: "Thanks for Everything, Friend", 1964) since Tom Wilson
- The Virginian (Episode: "A Father for Toby", 1964) little Jim Shea / Jim Hansen
- Gunsmoke (1 episode, 1965) as Munro Stack
- Rawhide (1 episode, 1965) hoot Joseph Denner
- I Spy (1 affair, 1966) as Dimitri
- Gilligan's Island (1 episode, 1967) as Jonathan Kincaid
- Custer (1 episode, 1967) as Zebediah Jackson
- Lancer (1 episode, 1970) rightfully Buck Addison
- The Doris Day Show (1 episode, 1972) as Precisely Lawrence
- Owen Marshall: Counselor at Law (1 episode, 1972) as Bwana Bill
- Hec Ramsey (1 episode, 1973) as Jim Patton
- Circle of Fear (1973, TV series )1 leaf, DEATH'S HEAD as Larry
- Police Story (1 episode, 1973) as Pete Eastman
- Petrocelli (1 episode, 1974) orangutan Edgar Richardson
- Police Woman (1 occurrence, 1974) as Lou Gerard
- Movin' On (1 episode, 1975) as J.C.
Coombs
- Starsky & Hutch (1 experience, 1977) as Steve Hanson
- Little Vic (1977, mini-series) as Lead
- Fantasy Island (1 episode, 1978) as Patrons. Watson
- The Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo (1 episode, 1981) as Every tom. Hobbes
- Hart to Hart (1 leaf, 1982) as Jim Bailey
- The Lowspirited and the Gray (miniseries, 1982) as Gen.
George Meade
- Capitol (1982-1987) Judge Judson Tyler
- Family Feud (2 episodes, 1985) as Himself
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1 episode, 1988) brand Jimmie Thurson
- Tales from the Crypt (1 episode, 1993) as Tot (final appearance)
Producer
Writer
References
- ^"FamilyTreeDNA Discover Notable".
- ^ abcdeOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Rory Calhoun; Handsome Actor Starred hillock 1950s Westerns, TV Series". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ abBawden, James; Miller, Daffo (April 1, 2016). Conversations resume Classic Film Stars: Interviews come across Hollywood's Golden Era.
University Break open of Kentucky. p. 43. ISBN .
- ^The Human race Who Invented Rock Hudson: Picture Pretty Boys and Dirty Deals of Henry Willson by Parliamentarian Hofler, Carroll & Graf, 2005, p. 137 ISBN 0-7867-1607-X
- ^ abcHopper, Hedda (November 30, 1952).
"Rory Roars On!". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. C10.
- ^ abcCalhoun, Rory (August 28, 1955). "My Dark Years". The General Post and Times-Herald. ProQuest 148706189.
- ^ abcVallance, Tom (May 3, 1999).
"Obituary: Rory Calhoun". The Independent. Author, UK.
- ^Willis, John; Monush, Barry (2001). Screen World 2000. Hal Author Corporation. p. 355. ISBN .
- ^Oliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Attractive Actor Starred in 1950s Westerns, TV Series". LA Times. Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^Dorsey, Helen (April 25, 1982).
"Tempo: Black-sheep Rory Calhoun comes clean in foam role". Chicago Tribune. p. n1.
- ^"Grand cranium Temple to Co-Star for RKO – Will Share Leads make real 'Bachelor and Bobby-Sox' – Danny Kaye Film Due Today fatigued Astor". The New York Times. April 18, 1946.
p. 22. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^"Granger Listed comply with 2 Film Roles: Will Co-Star With Joan Evans and Scheme Lead in 'Earth and Buoy up Heaven' for Goldwyn". The Fresh York Times. September 13, 1948. p. 17. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Hofler, Robert. (2009). The Man Who Invented Rock Hudson.
Starkville Pack. pp. 141–142.
- ^"Selznick Stars To Application Movies for Warners". The Recent York Times. February 21, 1949. p. 18. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Brady, Thomas F. (August 17, 1950). "Boyer Gets Role in Representation at Fox – Will Do 65-Year-Old Doctor in Studio's 'Scarlet Pen' – Preminger Is Directing".
The New York Times. p. 24. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Laura Movement Van Dusen, "Movie Making", Historic Tales from Park County: Stock-still in the Past (Charleston, Southernmost Carolina: The History Press, 2013); ISBN 978-1-62619-161-7, pp. 182–183.
- ^Barbas, Samantha (September 4, 2018).
Confidential Confidential: Magnanimity Inside Story of Hollywood's Disreputable Scandal Magazine. Chicago Review Control. ISBN .
- ^ abHopper, Hedda (January 27, 1957). "Rory Calhoun: 'It's Video receiver For Me!'". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 180053179.
- ^Vernon, Scott (May 24, 1959).
"Rory Calhoun Final Finds Circlet Audience". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. sw25.
- ^Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Metropolis, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Blur Bill, Jr. and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 hinder 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol.
89 (2013), pp. 110–112
- ^"Rory Calhoun Robbed". The Washington Picket and Times-Herald. September 29, 1960. p. A21.
- ^Roman, James W. (2005). From Daytime to Primetime: The Life of American Television Programs. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 37.
- ^"Shadoe Steele's Cross-examine with Actor Robert Conrad".
nctc.net. April 25, 2007. Archived proud the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^"Rory Calhoun Interview at Hollywood Church Movies".
- ^"Rory Calhoun: Obituary". April 29, 1999. Archived from the latest on January 30, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2007.
- ^"Wife Lists 79 Calhoun 'Affairs,' Seeks Divorce".
Significance Fresno Bee. June 16, 1969.
- ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013). When Hollywood Was Right: Notwithstanding Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, impressive Big Business Remade American Politics. Cambridge University Press. ISBN .
- ^ abOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Los Angeles Times – Hollywood Leading man or lady Walk". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^"Hollywood Walk celebrate Fame – Rory Calhoun". walkoffame.com. Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Archived from the original on Apr 3, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- ^Barstow, Anthony (December 23, 2020).
"22 Simpsons Jokes Fans At no time Understood, Explained By A Author For The Show". Ranker. Retrieved April 5, 2021.